4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 89 km ENE of Hengchun, TaiwanMarch 22, 2022

2022-03-22 18:41:05 UTC (2022-03-22) · approx. 2:41 AM UTC+8 local

Aftershock of the M5.5 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time18:41 UTC2:41 AM UTC+8
Depth85.3 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates22.225°, 121.575°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On March 22, 2022 at 18:41 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck 89 km ENE of Hengchun, Taiwan, at a depth of 85.3 km and coordinates 22.2247°, 121.5746°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.5 mainshock that occurred 19 days ago 108 km NE of Hengchun, Taiwan. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 2 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Taiwan, a region characterized by the collision of the Luzon volcanic arc with the Eurasian continental margin, where the Philippine Sea Plate converges at 80 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Taiwan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 22.22°, 121.57°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
85.3 km
intermediate depth
Location
22.2247°N
121.5746°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000gxc8
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Azimuthal Gap
114.0°
Min Station Distance
0.746°
RMS Residual
0.57 sec
Last Updated
2022-05-28 18:35:39 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Hengchun, Taiwan?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 89 km ENE of Hengchun, Taiwan on March 22, 2022 at 18:41 UTC had a depth of 85.3 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 22.2247°, 121.5746°, which is 89 km ENE of Hengchun, Taiwan. View all earthquakes in Taiwan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.5 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.5 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.5 mainshock that occurred earlier 108 km NE of Hengchun, Taiwan. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Taiwan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Taiwan was the M7.6 Chi-Chi earthquake of September 21, 1999. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000gxc8). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, March 22, 2022). M4.5 Earthquake 89 km ENE of Hengchun, TaiwanMarch 22, 2022. Retrieved May 28, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000gxc8/