5.2

M5.2 Earthquake 36 km SW of Blenheim, New ZealandFebruary 21, 2022

2022-02-21 03:06:45 UTC (2022-02-21) · approx. 3:06 PM UTC+12 local

Felt by 42 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.7 (moderate).

MagnitudeM5.2(mww)
Time03:06 UTC3:06 PM UTC+12
Depth36.4 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-41.752°, 173.651°
Felt by42DYFI responses· max MMI 4.7
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On February 21, 2022 at 03:06 UTC, a magnitude 5.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck 36 km SW of Blenheim, New Zealand, at a depth of 36.4 km and coordinates -41.7520°, 173.6512°. The earthquake was reported felt by 42 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.7 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Blenheim (population 26,550).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 951 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.3 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in New Zealand, a region characterized by the Hikurangi subduction zone in the North Island and the Alpine Fault in the South Island. The nearest mapped fault system is the Alpine Fault. View all earthquakes in New Zealand.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Blenheimpop. 26,550
MMI 4.2 (moderate)
Pictonpop. 3,000
MMI 3.7 (light)
Brightwaterpop. 1,677
MMI 3.5 (light)
Wakefieldpop. 1,663
MMI 3.4 (light)
Richmondpop. 14,000
MMI 3.4 (light)
Kaikourapop. 2,172
MMI 3.4 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -41.75°, 173.65°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.2 earthquake near 36 km SW of Blenheim, New Zealand

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 42 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.2 earthquake near 36 km SW of Blenheim, New Zealand

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak727,892
MMI 4light48,145
MMI 5moderate557

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.2 mww
Depth
36.4 km
shallow crustal
Location
-41.7520°N
173.6512°E
Felt Reports
42
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.7
moderate
Community Intensity
5.7
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000gmji
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
440
Azimuthal Gap
67.0°
Min Station Distance
0.558°
RMS Residual
1.08 sec
Last Updated
2022-05-04 13:39:09 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.2 earthquake near Blenheim, New Zealand?

The magnitude 5.2 earthquake that struck 36 km SW of Blenheim, New Zealand on February 21, 2022 at 03:06 UTC had a depth of 36.4 km. It was felt by 42 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.7 (moderate). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -41.7520°, 173.6512°, which is 36 km SW of Blenheim, New Zealand. The nearest populated place is Blenheim (population 26,550). View all earthquakes in New Zealand.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.2 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has New Zealand had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in New Zealand was the M8.2 Wairarapa earthquake of January 23, 1855. Today's magnitude 5.2 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000gmji). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, February 21, 2022). M5.2 Earthquake 36 km SW of Blenheim, New ZealandFebruary 21, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000gmji/