4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 7 km NW of Itako, JapanJanuary 26, 2022

2022-01-26 21:09:14 UTC (2022-01-26) · approx. 6:09 AM UTC+9 local

Aftershock of the M5.8 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time21:09 UTC6:09 AM UTC+9
Depth59.7 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates35.977°, 140.484°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 26, 2022 at 21:09 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 7 km NW of Itako, Japan, at a depth of 59.7 km and coordinates 35.9769°, 140.4839°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.8 mainshock that occurred 24 days ago 5 km E of Ushiku, Japan. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 0 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 35.98°, 140.48°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
59.7 km
shallow crustal
Location
35.9769°N
140.4839°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000gfd9
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Azimuthal Gap
122.0°
Min Station Distance
1.923°
RMS Residual
0.69 sec
Last Updated
2022-04-09 20:19:08 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Itako, Japan?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 7 km NW of Itako, Japan on January 26, 2022 at 21:09 UTC had a depth of 59.7 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 35.9769°, 140.4839°, which is 7 km NW of Itako, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.8 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.5 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.8 mainshock that occurred earlier 5 km E of Ushiku, Japan. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000gfd9). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, January 26, 2022). M4.5 Earthquake 7 km NW of Itako, JapanJanuary 26, 2022. Retrieved April 9, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000gfd9/