6.3

M6.3 Earthquake 27 km SSE of Saiki, JapanJanuary 21, 2022

2022-01-21 16:08:37 UTC (2022-01-21) · approx. 1:08 AM UTC+9 local

Felt by 106 people across surrounding communities. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.5 (very strong).

MagnitudeM6.3(mww)
Time16:08 UTC1:08 AM UTC+9
Depth39.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates32.728°, 132.039°
Felt by106DYFI responses· max MMI 6.5
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· Tsunami evaluation· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected
Tsunami Warning Issued

On January 21, 2022 at 16:08 UTC, a magnitude 6.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck 27 km SSE of Saiki, Japan, at a depth of 39.0 km and coordinates 32.7282°, 132.0386°. The earthquake was reported felt by 106 peopleacross surrounding communities, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.5 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Oita (population 448,907).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 43 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 13 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Oitapop. 448,907
MMI 6.4 (very strong)
Saikipop. 49,065
MMI 6.3 (very strong)
Nobeokapop. 121,949
MMI 6.0 (very strong)
Tsurusakipop. 76,968
MMI 5.9 (strong)
Sukumopop. 25,784
MMI 5.8 (strong)
Usukipop. 35,001
MMI 5.7 (strong)

What the Shaking Felt Like

At MMI 6.5 (very strong), people in the most strongly affected areas would have experienced: Strong shaking felt by everyone. Heavy furniture may move. Books fall from shelves. Plaster and chimneys may crack. Damage is generally slight in well-built structures.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 32.73°, 132.04°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M6.3 earthquake near 27 km SSE of Saiki, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 106 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M6.3 earthquake near 27 km SSE of Saiki, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak4,423,153
MMI 4light11,580,012
MMI 5moderate1,873,257
MMI 6strong924,087

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
6.3 mww
Depth
39.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
32.7282°N
132.0386°E
Felt Reports
106
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
6.5
very strong
Community Intensity
7.5
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000gdwz
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
690
Azimuthal Gap
25.0°
Min Station Distance
1.813°
RMS Residual
1.11 sec
Last Updated
2023-02-10 15:51:03 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 6.3 earthquake near Saiki, Japan?

The magnitude 6.3 earthquake that struck 27 km SSE of Saiki, Japan on January 21, 2022 at 16:08 UTC had a depth of 39.0 km. It was felt by 106 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.5 (very strong). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 32.7282°, 132.0386°, which is 27 km SSE of Saiki, Japan. The nearest populated place is Oita (population 448,907). View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.3 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 6.3 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000gdwz). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, January 21, 2022). M6.3 Earthquake 27 km SSE of Saiki, JapanJanuary 21, 2022. Retrieved February 10, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000gdwz/