4.1

M4.1 Earthquake 151 km W of Haveluloto, TongaDecember 31, 2021

2021-12-31 17:30:25 UTC (2021-12-31) · approx. 5:30 AM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM4.1(mb)
Time17:30 UTC5:30 AM UTC-12
Depth430.3 kmdeep-focus
Coordinates-20.915°, -176.653°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 31, 2021 at 17:30 UTC, a magnitude 4.1 deep-focus earthquake struck 151 km W of Haveluloto, Tonga, at a depth of 430.3 km and coordinates -20.9151°, -176.6526°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 21 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 406 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -20.92°, -176.65°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.1 mb
Depth
430.3 km
deep-focus
Location
-20.9151°N
-176.6526°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000gazp
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
259
Azimuthal Gap
199.0°
Min Station Distance
12.953°
RMS Residual
0.97 sec
Last Updated
2022-03-05 23:11:13 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.1 earthquake near Haveluloto, Tonga?

The magnitude 4.1 earthquake that struck 151 km W of Haveluloto, Tonga on December 31, 2021 at 17:30 UTC had a depth of 430.3 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.1 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.1 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000gazp). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, December 31, 2021). M4.1 Earthquake 151 km W of Haveluloto, TongaDecember 31, 2021. Retrieved March 5, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000gazp/