5.6

M5.6 Earthquake 6 km NW of Cocachacra, PeruJanuary 7, 2022

2022-01-07 10:27:06 UTC (2022-01-07) · approx. 5:27 AM UTC-5 local

Felt by 144 people across surrounding communities. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 5.1 (strong).

MagnitudeM5.6(mww)
Time10:27 UTC5:27 AM UTC-5
Depth95.8 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-11.866°, -76.575°
Felt by144DYFI responses· max MMI 5.1
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· yellow PAGER
yellow Alertlocal impact possible

On January 7, 2022 at 10:27 UTC, a magnitude 5.6 intermediate depth earthquake struck 6 km NW of Cocachacra, Peru, at a depth of 95.8 km and coordinates -11.8659°, -76.5753°. The earthquake was reported felt by 144 peopleacross surrounding communities, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 5.1 (strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a yellow alert level for this event, indicating local impact possible. The nearest populated place is San Luis (population 8,862).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 4 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 4.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Peru, a region characterized by the northern Peru-Chile subduction zone, complicated by the subduction of the Nazca Ridge. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Peru.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

San Luispop. 8,862
MMI 5.0 (moderate)
La Molinapop. 0
MMI 4.7 (moderate)
Limapop. 7,737,002
MMI 4.6 (moderate)
Vitartepop. 0
MMI 4.5 (moderate)
Santiago de Surcopop. 251,648
MMI 4.4 (moderate)
Santa Mariapop. 14,853
MMI 4.4 (moderate)

What the Shaking Felt Like

At MMI 5.1 (strong), people in the most strongly affected areas would have experienced: Moderate shaking that everyone in the area would feel. Sleeping people are awakened. Dishes and windows may break. Unstable objects may be knocked over.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -11.87°, -76.58°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.6 earthquake near 6 km NW of Cocachacra, Peru

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 144 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.6 earthquake near 6 km NW of Cocachacra, Peru

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak1,392,928
MMI 4light9,455,144
MMI 5moderate2,971,919

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.6 mww
Depth
95.8 km
intermediate depth
Location
-11.8659°N
-76.5753°E
Felt Reports
144
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
5.1
strong
Community Intensity
4.8
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000g9vi
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
719
Azimuthal Gap
47.0°
Min Station Distance
5.031°
RMS Residual
0.50 sec
Last Updated
2026-08-04 01:03:25 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.6 earthquake near Cocachacra, Peru?

The magnitude 5.6 earthquake that struck 6 km NW of Cocachacra, Peru on January 7, 2022 at 10:27 UTC had a depth of 95.8 km. It was felt by 144 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 5.1 (strong). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -11.8659°, -76.5753°, which is 6 km NW of Cocachacra, Peru. The nearest populated place is San Luis (population 8,862). View all earthquakes in Peru.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.6 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Peru had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Peru was the M8.0 Arequipa earthquake of June 23, 2001. Today's magnitude 5.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000g9vi). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, January 7, 2022). M5.6 Earthquake 6 km NW of Cocachacra, PeruJanuary 7, 2022. Retrieved August 4, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000g9vi/