5.0

M5.0 Earthquake 198 km SSW of Lajes das Flores, PortugalDecember 31, 2021

2021-12-31 00:58:32 UTC (2021-12-31) · approx. 10:58 PM UTC-2 local

MagnitudeM5.0(mb)
Time00:58 UTC10:58 PM UTC-2
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates37.653°, -31.769°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 31, 2021 at 00:58 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 198 km SSW of Lajes das Flores, Portugal, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 37.6534°, -31.7687°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 37.65°, -31.77°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
37.6534°N
-31.7687°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000g83l
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Azimuthal Gap
66.0°
Min Station Distance
1.778°
RMS Residual
0.68 sec
Last Updated
2022-03-05 23:10:58 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake near Lajes das Flores, Portugal?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck 198 km SSW of Lajes das Flores, Portugal on December 31, 2021 at 00:58 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 37.6534°, -31.7687°, which is 198 km SSW of Lajes das Flores, Portugal.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000g83l). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, December 31, 2021). M5.0 Earthquake 198 km SSW of Lajes das Flores, PortugalDecember 31, 2021. Retrieved March 5, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000g83l/