3.3

M3.3 Earthquake 9 km SSE of Colstrip, MontanaDecember 29, 2021

2021-12-29 20:21:20 UTC (2021-12-29) · approx. 1:21 PM UTC-7 local

MagnitudeM3.3(ml)
Time20:21 UTC1:21 PM UTC-7
Depth0.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates45.797°, -106.597°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 29, 2021 at 20:21 UTC, a magnitude 3.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck 9 km SSE of Colstrip, Montana, at a depth of 0.0 km and coordinates 45.7967°, -106.5974°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 3.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 1.3 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 114 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 45.80°, -106.60°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
3.3 ml
Depth
0.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
45.7967°N
-106.5974°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000g7s1
Event Type
mining explosion
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
168
Azimuthal Gap
59.0°
Min Station Distance
0.929°
RMS Residual
0.74 sec
Last Updated
2022-03-05 23:10:34 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 3.3 earthquake near Colstrip, Montana?

The magnitude 3.3 earthquake that struck 9 km SSE of Colstrip, Montana on December 29, 2021 at 20:21 UTC had a depth of 0.0 km. For context, this was a minor earthquake typically detected only by instruments.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 3.3 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 3.3 earthquakes are typically only recorded by instruments.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000g7s1). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, December 29, 2021). M3.3 Earthquake 9 km SSE of Colstrip, MontanaDecember 29, 2021. Retrieved March 5, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000g7s1/