4.3

M4.3 Earthquake 150 km W of Hihifo, Tonga — July 13, 2021

2021-07-13 20:35:05 UTC (2021-07-13) · approx. 8:35 AM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM4.3(mb)
Time20:35 UTC≈ 8:35 AM UTC-12
Depth127.6 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-16.039°, -175.204°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On July 13, 2021 at 20:35 UTC, a magnitude 4.3 intermediate depth earthquake struck 150 km W of Hihifo, Tonga, at a depth of 127.6 km and coordinates -16.0393°, -175.2041°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 43 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 558 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred 6 days ago 103 km W of Hihifo, Tonga. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 2 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -16.04°, -175.20°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.3 mb
Depth
127.6 km
intermediate depth
Location
-16.0393°N
-175.2041°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000emle
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
284
Azimuthal Gap
137.0°
Min Station Distance
6.674°
RMS Residual
0.91 sec
Last Updated
2021-09-17 22:51:08 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.3 earthquake near Hihifo, Tonga?

The magnitude 4.3 earthquake that struck 150 km W of Hihifo, Tonga on July 13, 2021 at 20:35 UTC had a depth of 127.6 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.3 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.0 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.3 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred earlier 103 km W of Hihifo, Tonga. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.3 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000emle). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, July 13, 2021). M4.3 Earthquake 150 km W of Hihifo, Tonga — July 13, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000emle/