5.3

M5.3 Earthquake 55 km WSW of Bojn?rd, Iran — May 16, 2021

2021-05-16 23:04:56 UTC (2021-05-16) · approx. 3:04 AM UTC+4 local

Felt by 12 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.4 (very strong).

MagnitudeM5.3(mww)
Time23:04 UTC≈ 3:04 AM UTC+4
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates37.303°, 56.745°
Felt by12DYFI responses· max MMI 6.4
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On May 16, 2021 at 23:04 UTC, a magnitude 5.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck 55 km WSW of Bojn?rd, Iran, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 37.3033°, 56.7455°. The earthquake was reported felt by 12 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.4 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Ashkhaneh (population 0).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 1 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Iran, a region characterized by the Zagros fold-and-thrust belt, where the Arabian Plate collides with Eurasia at 20-25 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Zagros Fault. View all earthquakes in Iran.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Ashkhanehpop. 0
MMI 4.2 (moderate)
Jajarmpop. 0
MMI 3.8 (light)
Garmehpop. 0
MMI 3.7 (light)
Bojnurdpop. 192,041
MMI 3.6 (light)
Neqabpop. 0
MMI 3.4 (light)
Esfarayenpop. 59,678
MMI 3.4 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 37.30°, 56.75°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.3 earthquake near 55 km WSW of Bojn?rd, Iran

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 12 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.3 earthquake near 55 km WSW of Bojn?rd, Iran

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak4,054,695
MMI 4light495,833
MMI 5moderate20,802
MMI 6strong4,386

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.3 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
37.3033°N
56.7455°E
Felt Reports
12
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
6.4
very strong
Community Intensity
6.2
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000e3mh
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
440
Azimuthal Gap
27.0°
Min Station Distance
5.330°
RMS Residual
0.75 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 19:00:10 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.3 earthquake near Bojn?rd, Iran?

The magnitude 5.3 earthquake that struck 55 km WSW of Bojn?rd, Iran on May 16, 2021 at 23:04 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. It was felt by 12 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.4 (very strong). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 37.3033°, 56.7455°, which is 55 km WSW of Bojn?rd, Iran. The nearest populated place is Ashkhaneh (population 0). View all earthquakes in Iran.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.3 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Iran had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Iran was the M7.8 Tabas earthquake of September 16, 1978. Today's magnitude 5.3 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000e3mh). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, May 16, 2021). M5.3 Earthquake 55 km WSW of Bojn?rd, Iran — May 16, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000e3mh/