5.6

M5.6 Earthquake near off the east coast of the North Island of New Zealand — March 19, 2021

2021-03-19 18:52:43 UTC (2021-03-19) · approx. 6:52 AM UTC+12 local

Felt by 20 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.6(mww)
Time18:52 UTC≈ 6:52 AM UTC+12
Depth173.2 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-35.484°, 178.673°
Felt by20DYFI responses· max MMI 3.3
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On March 19, 2021 at 18:52 UTC, a magnitude 5.6 intermediate depth earthquake struck near off the east coast of the North Island of New Zealand, at a depth of 173.2 km and coordinates -35.4845°, 178.6730°. The earthquake was reported felt by 20 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.3 (light). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 4 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 4.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in New Zealand, a region characterized by the Hikurangi subduction zone in the North Island and the Alpine Fault in the South Island. The nearest mapped fault system is the Alpine Fault. View all earthquakes in New Zealand.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -35.48°, 178.67°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.6 earthquake near off the east coast of the North Island of New Zealand

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 20 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.6 earthquake near off the east coast of the North Island of New Zealand

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.6 mww
Depth
173.2 km
intermediate depth
Location
-35.4845°N
178.6730°E
Felt Reports
20
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.3
light
Community Intensity
3.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000dl1u
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
489
Azimuthal Gap
24.0°
Min Station Distance
2.094°
RMS Residual
0.92 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:54:45 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.6 earthquake near off the east coast of the North Island of New Zealand?

The magnitude 5.6 earthquake that struck near off the east coast of the North Island of New Zealand on March 19, 2021 at 18:52 UTC had a depth of 173.2 km. It was felt by 20 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.3 (light). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -35.4845°, 178.6730°, which is near off the east coast of the North Island of New Zealand. View all earthquakes in New Zealand.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.6 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has New Zealand had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in New Zealand was the M8.2 Wairarapa earthquake of January 23, 1855. Today's magnitude 5.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000dl1u). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, March 19, 2021). M5.6 Earthquake near off the east coast of the North Island of New Zealand — March 19, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000dl1u/