5.3

M5.3 Earthquake 34 km NW of Fougamou, Gabon — March 9, 2021

2021-03-09 23:07:55 UTC (2021-03-09) · approx. 12:07 AM UTC+1 local

Felt by 3 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.6 (very strong).

MagnitudeM5.3(mww)
Time23:07 UTC≈ 12:07 AM UTC+1
Depth8.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-0.988°, 10.375°
Felt by3DYFI responses· max MMI 6.6
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On March 9, 2021 at 23:07 UTC, a magnitude 5.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck 34 km NW of Fougamou, Gabon, at a depth of 8.0 km and coordinates -0.9881°, 10.3754°. The earthquake was reported felt by 3 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.6 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Lambarene (population 20,714).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 1 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Lambarenepop. 20,714
MMI 4.7 (moderate)
Fougamoupop. 5,649
MMI 4.7 (moderate)
Mouilapop. 22,469
MMI 4.1 (moderate)
Ndjolepop. 5,098
MMI 4.0 (moderate)
Ombouepop. 1,667
MMI 4.0 (light)
Port-Gentilpop. 109,163
MMI 3.9 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -0.99°, 10.38°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.3 earthquake near 34 km NW of Fougamou, Gabon

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 3 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.3 earthquake near 34 km NW of Fougamou, Gabon

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak459
MMI 4light1,527,886
MMI 5moderate55,416
MMI 6strong2,668
MMI 7very strong116

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.3 mww
Depth
8.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-0.9881°N
10.3754°E
Felt Reports
3
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
6.6
very strong
Community Intensity
4.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000dhjf
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
433
Azimuthal Gap
43.0°
Min Station Distance
4.740°
RMS Residual
0.78 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:53:16 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.3 earthquake near Fougamou, Gabon?

The magnitude 5.3 earthquake that struck 34 km NW of Fougamou, Gabon on March 9, 2021 at 23:07 UTC had a depth of 8.0 km. It was felt by 3 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.6 (very strong). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -0.9881°, 10.3754°, which is 34 km NW of Fougamou, Gabon. The nearest populated place is Lambarene (population 20,714).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.3 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000dhjf). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, March 9, 2021). M5.3 Earthquake 34 km NW of Fougamou, Gabon — March 9, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000dhjf/