5.0

M5.0 Earthquake 33 km SSW of Kushiro, Japan — December 16, 2020

2020-12-16 01:28:07 UTC (2020-12-16) · approx. 11:28 AM UTC+10 local

Felt by 2 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.0(mww)
Time01:28 UTC≈ 11:28 AM UTC+10
Depth50.1 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates42.712°, 144.176°
Felt by2DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 16, 2020 at 01:28 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 33 km SSW of Kushiro, Japan, at a depth of 50.1 km and coordinates 42.7117°, 144.1756°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 42.71°, 144.18°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.0 earthquake near 33 km SSW of Kushiro, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mww
Depth
50.1 km
shallow crustal
Location
42.7117°N
144.1756°E
Felt Reports
2
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000crev
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Azimuthal Gap
76.0°
Min Station Distance
1.026°
RMS Residual
0.63 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:47:02 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake near Kushiro, Japan?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck 33 km SSW of Kushiro, Japan on December 16, 2020 at 01:28 UTC had a depth of 50.1 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 42.7117°, 144.1756°, which is 33 km SSW of Kushiro, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000crev). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, December 16, 2020). M5.0 Earthquake 33 km SSW of Kushiro, Japan — December 16, 2020. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000crev/