5.6

M5.6 Earthquake 206 km ENE of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen — October 30, 2020

2020-10-30 22:56:47 UTC (2020-10-30) · approx. 10:56 PM UTC+0 local

MagnitudeM5.6(mww)
Time22:56 UTC≈ 10:56 PM UTC+0
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates71.543°, -3.290°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On October 30, 2020 at 22:56 UTC, a magnitude 5.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck 206 km ENE of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 71.5432°, -3.2896°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 4 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 4.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 71.54°, -3.29°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.6 earthquake near 206 km ENE of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.6 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
71.5432°N
-3.2896°E
Intensity (MMI)
2.8
weak

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000c8fy
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
482
Azimuthal Gap
30.0°
Min Station Distance
8.350°
RMS Residual
0.74 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:44:42 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.6 earthquake near Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen?

The magnitude 5.6 earthquake that struck 206 km ENE of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen on October 30, 2020 at 22:56 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 71.5432°, -3.2896°, which is 206 km ENE of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.6 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000c8fy). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, October 30, 2020). M5.6 Earthquake 206 km ENE of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen — October 30, 2020. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000c8fy/