5.4

M5.4 Earthquake 5 km SSE of ?çmeler, Turkey — June 28, 2020

2020-06-28 17:43:28 UTC (2020-06-28) · approx. 7:43 PM UTC+2 local

Felt by 60 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 5.0 (strong).

MagnitudeM5.4(mww)
Time17:43 UTC≈ 7:43 PM UTC+2
Depth63.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates36.748°, 28.248°
Felt by60DYFI responses· max MMI 5.0
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On June 28, 2020 at 17:43 UTC, a magnitude 5.4 shallow crustal earthquake struck 5 km SSE of ?çmeler, Turkey, at a depth of 63.0 km and coordinates 36.7481°, 28.2482°. The earthquake was reported felt by 60 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 5.0 (strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Marmaris (population 33,731).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 2 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Turkey, a region characterized by the North Anatolian Fault, a 1,500 km transform boundary driven by the westward extrusion of the Anatolian microplate. The nearest mapped fault system is the North Anatolian Fault. View all earthquakes in Turkey.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Marmarispop. 33,731
MMI 4.8 (moderate)
Ialysospop. 11,473
MMI 4.5 (moderate)
Rodospop. 56,128
MMI 4.5 (moderate)
Bozburunpop. 0
MMI 4.5 (moderate)
Datcapop. 10,121
MMI 4.5 (moderate)
Kremastipop. 4,700
MMI 4.5 (moderate)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 36.75°, 28.25°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.4 earthquake near 5 km SSE of ?çmeler, Turkey

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 60 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.4 earthquake near 5 km SSE of ?çmeler, Turkey

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak5,531,651
MMI 4light2,983,718
MMI 5moderate146,223

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.4 mww
Depth
63.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
36.7481°N
28.2482°E
Felt Reports
60
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
5.0
strong
Community Intensity
5.5
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000adtk
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
482
Azimuthal Gap
61.0°
Min Station Distance
0.543°
RMS Residual
0.82 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:37:17 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.4 earthquake near ?çmeler, Turkey?

The magnitude 5.4 earthquake that struck 5 km SSE of ?çmeler, Turkey on June 28, 2020 at 17:43 UTC had a depth of 63.0 km. It was felt by 60 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 5.0 (strong). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 36.7481°, 28.2482°, which is 5 km SSE of ?çmeler, Turkey. The nearest populated place is Marmaris (population 33,731). View all earthquakes in Turkey.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.4 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Turkey had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Turkey was the M7.8 Kahramanmaraş earthquake of February 6, 2023. Today's magnitude 5.4 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000adtk). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, June 28, 2020). M5.4 Earthquake 5 km SSE of ?çmeler, Turkey — June 28, 2020. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000adtk/