5.9

M5.9 Earthquake 36 km SE of Hasaki, Japan — June 24, 2020

2020-06-24 19:47:45 UTC (2020-06-24) · approx. 4:47 AM UTC+9 local

Felt by 321 people across surrounding communities. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 5.2 (strong).

MagnitudeM5.9(mww)
Time19:47 UTC≈ 4:47 AM UTC+9
Depth29.1 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates35.471°, 141.074°
Felt by321DYFI responses· max MMI 5.2
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On June 24, 2020 at 19:47 UTC, a magnitude 5.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck 36 km SE of Hasaki, Japan, at a depth of 29.1 km and coordinates 35.4711°, 141.0738°. The earthquake was reported felt by 321 peopleacross surrounding communities, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 5.2 (strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Hasaki (population 39,209).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 11 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 7.1 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Hasakipop. 39,209
MMI 4.7 (moderate)
Asahipop. 41,720
MMI 4.4 (moderate)
Narutopop. 25,696
MMI 4.1 (moderate)
Yokaichibapop. 32,651
MMI 4.1 (moderate)
Toganepop. 66,332
MMI 4.1 (moderate)
Oamipop. 53,239
MMI 4.1 (moderate)

What the Shaking Felt Like

At MMI 5.2 (strong), people in the most strongly affected areas would have experienced: Moderate shaking that everyone in the area would feel. Sleeping people are awakened. Dishes and windows may break. Unstable objects may be knocked over.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 35.47°, 141.07°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.9 earthquake near 36 km SE of Hasaki, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 321 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.9 earthquake near 36 km SE of Hasaki, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak650,931
MMI 4light4,813,118
MMI 5moderate82,311

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.9 mww
Depth
29.1 km
shallow crustal
Location
35.4711°N
141.0738°E
Felt Reports
321
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
5.2
strong
Community Intensity
5.6
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000aabt
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
715
Azimuthal Gap
33.0°
Min Station Distance
0.642°
RMS Residual
0.97 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:37:04 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.9 earthquake near Hasaki, Japan?

The magnitude 5.9 earthquake that struck 36 km SE of Hasaki, Japan on June 24, 2020 at 19:47 UTC had a depth of 29.1 km. It was felt by 321 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 5.2 (strong). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 35.4711°, 141.0738°, which is 36 km SE of Hasaki, Japan. The nearest populated place is Hasaki (population 39,209). View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.9 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000aabt). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, June 24, 2020). M5.9 Earthquake 36 km SE of Hasaki, Japan — June 24, 2020. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000aabt/