4.0

M4.0 Earthquake 31 km NNE of Banff, Canada — October 16, 2026

2026-10-16 10:46:48 UTC (3 hours ago) · approx. 2:46 AM UTC-8 local

Felt by 18 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.0(mb)
Time10:46 UTC≈ 2:46 AM UTC-8
Depth8.3 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates51.453°, -115.454°
Felt by18DYFI responses· max MMI 3.8
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On October 16, 2026 at 10:46 UTC, a magnitude 4.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 31 km NNE of Banff, Canada, at a depth of 8.3 km and coordinates 51.4534°, -115.4536°. The earthquake was reported felt by 18 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.8 (light). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 42 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 253, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Banff (population 7,847).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 15 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 347 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Banffpop. 7,847
MMI 2.4 (weak)
Canmorepop. 13,992
MMI 2.3 (weak)
Sundrepop. 2,729
MMI 1.8 (weak)
Crossfieldpop. 2,983
MMI 1.4 (weak)
Carstairspop. 4,077
MMI 1.4 (weak)
Oldspop. 9,184
MMI 1.3 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 51.45°, -115.45°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M4.0 earthquake near 31 km NNE of Banff, Canada

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 18 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.0 earthquake near 31 km NNE of Banff, Canada

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak79

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.0 mb
Depth
8.3 km
shallow crustal
Location
51.4534°N
-115.4536°E
Felt Reports
18
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.8
light
Community Intensity
3.8
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000u2pb
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
253
Stations Used
42
Azimuthal Gap
81.0°
Min Station Distance
1.323°
RMS Residual
0.52 sec
Last Updated
2026-10-16 13:44:35 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.0 earthquake near Banff, Canada?

The magnitude 4.0 earthquake that struck 31 km NNE of Banff, Canada on October 16, 2026 at 10:46 UTC had a depth of 8.3 km. It was felt by 18 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.8 (light). For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 51.4534°, -115.4536°, which is 31 km NNE of Banff, Canada. The nearest populated place is Banff (population 7,847).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.0 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000u2pb). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, October 16, 2026). M4.0 Earthquake 31 km NNE of Banff, Canada — October 16, 2026. Retrieved October 16, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000u2pb/