4.5

M4.5 Earthquake south of the Kermadec IslandsApril 5, 2026

2026-04-05 23:43:46 UTC (2026-04-05) · approx. 11:43 AM UTC-12 local

Aftershock of the M5.0 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time23:43 UTC11:43 AM UTC-12
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-32.105°, -178.261°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On April 5, 2026 at 23:43 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck south of the Kermadec Islands, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -32.1051°, -178.2610°. This earthquake was detected by 20 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred 2 days ago in the Kermadec Islands region. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 8 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -32.11°, -178.26°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-32.1051°N
-178.2610°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000sqe4
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
20
Azimuthal Gap
174.0°
Min Station Distance
2.865°
RMS Residual
0.77 sec
Last Updated
2026-05-11 00:18:38 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake south of the Kermadec Islands?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck south of the Kermadec Islands on April 5, 2026 at 23:43 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -32.1051°, -178.2610°, which is south of the Kermadec Islands.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.0 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.5 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred earlier in the Kermadec Islands region. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000sqe4). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, April 5, 2026). M4.5 Earthquake south of the Kermadec IslandsApril 5, 2026. Retrieved May 18, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000sqe4/