5.4

M5.4 Earthquake 71 km NNE of Isangel, VanuatuApril 2, 2026

2026-04-02 23:22:13 UTC (2026-04-02) · approx. 10:22 AM UTC+11 local

MagnitudeM5.4(mww)
Time23:22 UTC10:22 AM UTC+11
Depth255.9 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-18.929°, 169.498°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On April 2, 2026 at 23:22 UTC, a magnitude 5.4 intermediate depth earthquake struck 71 km NNE of Isangel, Vanuatu, at a depth of 255.9 km and coordinates -18.9286°, 169.4981°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 102 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 449, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Lenakel (population 1,507).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 2 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Lenakelpop. 1,507
MMI 2.4 (weak)
Isangelpop. 1,200
MMI 2.4 (weak)
Port-Vilapop. 51,437
MMI 2.3 (weak)
Pangopop. 2,485
MMI 2.2 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -18.93°, 169.50°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.4 earthquake near 71 km NNE of Isangel, Vanuatu

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak15,510

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.4 mww
Depth
255.9 km
intermediate depth
Location
-18.9286°N
169.4981°E
Intensity (MMI)
2.9
weak

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000sm8a
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
449
Stations Used
102
Azimuthal Gap
55.0°
Min Station Distance
4.098°
RMS Residual
0.82 sec
Last Updated
2026-04-24 23:27:09 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.4 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu?

The magnitude 5.4 earthquake that struck 71 km NNE of Isangel, Vanuatu on April 2, 2026 at 23:22 UTC had a depth of 255.9 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -18.9286°, 169.4981°, which is 71 km NNE of Isangel, Vanuatu. The nearest populated place is Lenakel (population 1,507). View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.4 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 5.4 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000sm8a). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, April 2, 2026). M5.4 Earthquake 71 km NNE of Isangel, VanuatuApril 2, 2026. Retrieved May 20, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000sm8a/