4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 81 km E of Tomioka, JapanFebruary 18, 2026

2026-02-18 22:40:28 UTC (2026-02-18) · approx. 7:40 AM UTC+9 local

MagnitudeM4.5(mwr)
Time22:40 UTC7:40 AM UTC+9
Depth41.3 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates37.411°, 141.931°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On February 18, 2026 at 22:40 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 81 km E of Tomioka, Japan, at a depth of 41.3 km and coordinates 37.4114°, 141.9312°. This earthquake was detected by 68 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 37.41°, 141.93°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mwr
Depth
41.3 km
shallow crustal
Location
37.4114°N
141.9312°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000sa20
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
68
Azimuthal Gap
123.0°
Min Station Distance
3.104°
RMS Residual
0.90 sec
Last Updated
2026-05-06 17:54:02 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Tomioka, Japan?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 81 km E of Tomioka, Japan on February 18, 2026 at 22:40 UTC had a depth of 41.3 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 37.4114°, 141.9312°, which is 81 km E of Tomioka, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000sa20). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, February 18, 2026). M4.5 Earthquake 81 km E of Tomioka, JapanFebruary 18, 2026. Retrieved May 13, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000sa20/