5.1

M5.1 Earthquake in the South Sandwich Islands regionJanuary 31, 2026

2026-01-31 06:21:35 UTC (2026-01-31) · approx. 4:21 AM UTC-2 local

MagnitudeM5.1(mb)
Time06:21 UTC4:21 AM UTC-2
Depth35.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-57.901°, -25.380°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 31, 2026 at 06:21 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck in the South Sandwich Islands region, at a depth of 35.0 km and coordinates -57.9006°, -25.3795°. This earthquake was detected by 109 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 400, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in South Sandwich Islands, a region characterized by the South Sandwich Trench, one of Earth's most remote subduction zones.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -57.90°, -25.38°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mb
Depth
35.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-57.9006°N
-25.3795°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000s5pv
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
400
Stations Used
109
Azimuthal Gap
69.0°
Min Station Distance
16.642°
RMS Residual
0.79 sec
Last Updated
2026-04-23 20:43:18 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake in the South Sandwich Islands region?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck in the South Sandwich Islands region on January 31, 2026 at 06:21 UTC had a depth of 35.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -57.9006°, -25.3795°, which is in the South Sandwich Islands region.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000s5pv). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, January 31, 2026). M5.1 Earthquake in the South Sandwich Islands regionJanuary 31, 2026. Retrieved May 14, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000s5pv/