4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 73 km E of Luganville, VanuatuJanuary 14, 2026

2026-01-14 21:12:25 UTC (2026-01-14) · approx. 8:12 AM UTC+11 local

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time21:12 UTC8:12 AM UTC+11
Depth192.4 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-15.418°, 167.837°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 14, 2026 at 21:12 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck 73 km E of Luganville, Vanuatu, at a depth of 192.4 km and coordinates -15.4182°, 167.8366°. This earthquake was detected by 14 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -15.42°, 167.84°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
192.4 km
intermediate depth
Location
-15.4182°N
167.8366°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000s5kq
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
14
Azimuthal Gap
145.0°
Min Station Distance
0.611°
RMS Residual
0.38 sec
Last Updated
2026-04-10 15:20:40 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Luganville, Vanuatu?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 73 km E of Luganville, Vanuatu on January 14, 2026 at 21:12 UTC had a depth of 192.4 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -15.4182°, 167.8366°, which is 73 km E of Luganville, Vanuatu. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000s5kq). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, January 14, 2026). M4.5 Earthquake 73 km E of Luganville, VanuatuJanuary 14, 2026. Retrieved April 10, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000s5kq/