5.3

M5.3 Earthquake 202 km SE of Kushimoto, JapanDecember 12, 2025

2025-12-12 19:03:12 UTC (2025-12-12) · approx. 4:03 AM UTC+9 local

MagnitudeM5.3(mww)
Time19:03 UTC4:03 AM UTC+9
Depth367.0 kmdeep-focus
Coordinates32.388°, 137.523°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 12, 2025 at 19:03 UTC, a magnitude 5.3 deep-focus earthquake struck 202 km SE of Kushimoto, Japan, at a depth of 367.0 km and coordinates 32.3881°, 137.5230°. This earthquake was detected by 292 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 432, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 1 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 32.39°, 137.52°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.3 mww
Depth
367.0 km
deep-focus
Location
32.3881°N
137.5230°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000ruih
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
432
Stations Used
292
Azimuthal Gap
12.0°
Min Station Distance
2.062°
RMS Residual
0.65 sec
Last Updated
2026-03-10 22:18:38 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.3 earthquake near Kushimoto, Japan?

The magnitude 5.3 earthquake that struck 202 km SE of Kushimoto, Japan on December 12, 2025 at 19:03 UTC had a depth of 367.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 32.3881°, 137.5230°, which is 202 km SE of Kushimoto, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.3 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.3 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000ruih). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, December 12, 2025). M5.3 Earthquake 202 km SE of Kushimoto, JapanDecember 12, 2025. Retrieved May 24, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000ruih/