5.5

M5.5 Earthquake 110 km E of Yamada, JapanNovember 9, 2025

2025-11-09 08:11:25 UTC (2025-11-09) · approx. 6:11 PM UTC+10 local

MagnitudeM5.5(mb)
Time08:11 UTC6:11 PM UTC+10
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates39.577°, 143.230°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On November 9, 2025 at 08:11 UTC, a magnitude 5.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 110 km E of Yamada, Japan, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 39.5772°, 143.2297°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 96 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 465, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Yamada (population 20,144).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 3 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.8 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Yamadapop. 20,144
MMI 3.2 (light)
Ofunatopop. 35,418
MMI 3.2 (light)
Miyakopop. 51,721
MMI 3.1 (light)
Tonopop. 26,781
MMI 3.1 (light)
Uchimarupop. 0
MMI 3.1 (light)
Hachinohepop. 239,046
MMI 3.0 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 39.58°, 143.23°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.5 earthquake near 110 km E of Yamada, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak2,175,318

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.5 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
39.5772°N
143.2297°E
Intensity (MMI)
3.6
light

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000rmee
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
465
Stations Used
96
Azimuthal Gap
123.0°
Min Station Distance
2.054°
RMS Residual
0.85 sec
Last Updated
2026-01-29 22:05:33 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.5 earthquake near Yamada, Japan?

The magnitude 5.5 earthquake that struck 110 km E of Yamada, Japan on November 9, 2025 at 08:11 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 39.5772°, 143.2297°, which is 110 km E of Yamada, Japan. The nearest populated place is Yamada (population 20,144). View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.5 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000rmee). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, November 9, 2025). M5.5 Earthquake 110 km E of Yamada, JapanNovember 9, 2025. Retrieved May 25, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000rmee/