5.9

M5.9 Earthquake near southeast Indian RidgeOctober 31, 2025

2025-10-31 20:53:24 UTC (2025-10-31) · approx. 2:53 AM UTC+6 local

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MagnitudeM5.9(mww)
Time20:53 UTC2:53 AM UTC+6
Depth8.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-45.290°, 96.842°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On October 31, 2025 at 20:53 UTC, a magnitude 5.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck near southeast Indian Ridge, at a depth of 8.0 km and coordinates -45.2902°, 96.8417°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 288 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 536, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 11 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 7.1 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

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Map showing earthquake epicenter at -45.29°, 96.84°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.9 earthquake near southeast Indian Ridge

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.9 mww
Depth
8.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-45.2902°N
96.8417°E
Intensity (MMI)
0.0
weak

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000rktg
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
536
Stations Used
288
Azimuthal Gap
27.0°
Min Station Distance
18.465°
RMS Residual
0.55 sec
Last Updated
2026-01-27 17:59:03 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.9 earthquake near southeast Indian Ridge?

The magnitude 5.9 earthquake that struck near southeast Indian Ridge on October 31, 2025 at 20:53 UTC had a depth of 8.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -45.2902°, 96.8417°, which is near southeast Indian Ridge.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.9 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000rktg). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, October 31, 2025). M5.9 Earthquake near southeast Indian RidgeOctober 31, 2025. Retrieved May 26, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000rktg/