4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 59 km ESE of Khandūd, AfghanistanOctober 21, 2025

2025-10-21 05:59:30 UTC (2025-10-21) · approx. 10:59 AM UTC+5 local

Felt by 1 person across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time05:59 UTC10:59 AM UTC+5
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates36.775°, 72.952°
Felt by1DYFI response
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 21, 2025 at 05:59 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck 59 km ESE of Khandūd, Afghanistan, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 36.7754°, 72.9519°. This earthquake was detected by 68 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 370, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Afghanistan, a region characterized by the Hindu Kush deep seismic zone, where remnant subducted lithosphere produces intermediate-depth earthquakes at 150-300 km. View all earthquakes in Afghanistan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 36.78°, 72.95°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.9 earthquake near 59 km ESE of Khandūd, Afghanistan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
36.7754°N
72.9519°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
2.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000riej
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
370
Stations Used
68
Azimuthal Gap
79.0°
Min Station Distance
1.579°
RMS Residual
0.98 sec
Last Updated
2026-01-09 15:38:43 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Khandūd, Afghanistan?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 59 km ESE of Khandūd, Afghanistan on October 21, 2025 at 05:59 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 36.7754°, 72.9519°, which is 59 km ESE of Khandūd, Afghanistan. View all earthquakes in Afghanistan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Afghanistan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Afghanistan was the M7.5 Hindu Kush earthquake of October 26, 2015. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000riej). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, October 21, 2025). M4.9 Earthquake 59 km ESE of Khandūd, AfghanistanOctober 21, 2025. Retrieved May 26, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000riej/