4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 71 km SSW of Adak, AlaskaOctober 20, 2025

2025-10-20 18:45:26 UTC (2025-10-20) · approx. 6:45 AM UTC-12 local

Felt by 2 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.9(mwr)
Time18:45 UTC6:45 AM UTC-12
Depth37.3 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates51.296°, -177.072°
Felt by2DYFI responses· max MMI 3.3
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 20, 2025 at 18:45 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck 71 km SSW of Adak, Alaska, at a depth of 37.3 km and coordinates 51.2964°, -177.0718°. The earthquake was reported felt by 2 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.3 (light). This earthquake was detected by 98 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 370, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Alaska, a region characterized by Pacific Plate subduction beneath the North American Plate, producing frequent megathrust and crustal earthquakes along the Aleutian arc. The nearest mapped fault system is the Aleutian megathrust. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 51.30°, -177.07°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M4.9 earthquake near 71 km SSW of Adak, Alaska

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.9 earthquake near 71 km SSW of Adak, Alaska

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mwr
Depth
37.3 km
shallow crustal
Location
51.2964°N
-177.0718°E
Felt Reports
2
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.3
light
Community Intensity
2.5
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000ric9
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
370
Stations Used
98
Azimuthal Gap
138.0°
Min Station Distance
0.477°
RMS Residual
0.83 sec
Last Updated
2026-01-09 15:38:42 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Adak, Alaska?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 71 km SSW of Adak, Alaska on October 20, 2025 at 18:45 UTC had a depth of 37.3 km. It was felt by 2 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.3 (light). For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 51.2964°, -177.0718°, which is 71 km SSW of Adak, Alaska. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Alaska had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Alaska was the M9.2 Great Alaska earthquake of March 27, 1964. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000ric9). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, October 20, 2025). M4.9 Earthquake 71 km SSW of Adak, AlaskaOctober 20, 2025. Retrieved May 26, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000ric9/