5.6

M5.6 Earthquake 55 km NE of Mek'ele, EthiopiaOctober 11, 2025

2025-10-11 16:18:25 UTC (2025-10-11) · approx. 7:18 PM UTC+3 local

Felt by 11 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 7.4 (severe).

MagnitudeM5.6(mww)
Time16:18 UTC7:18 PM UTC+3
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates13.806°, 39.882°
Felt by11DYFI responses· max MMI 7.4
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On October 11, 2025 at 16:18 UTC, a magnitude 5.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck 55 km NE of Mek'ele, Ethiopia, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 13.8064°, 39.8822°. The earthquake was reported felt by 11 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 7.4 (severe). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 229 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 487, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Mek'ele (population 215,546).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 4 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 4.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Mek'elepop. 215,546
MMI 4.1 (moderate)
Adigratpop. 65,000
MMI 3.9 (light)
Maych'ewpop. 27,186
MMI 3.4 (light)
Axumpop. 41,249
MMI 3.4 (light)
Korempop. 30,633
MMI 3.3 (light)
Adi Keyhpop. 13,061
MMI 3.2 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 13.81°, 39.88°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.6 earthquake near 55 km NE of Mek'ele, Ethiopia

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 11 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.6 earthquake near 55 km NE of Mek'ele, Ethiopia

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak8,206,130
MMI 4light3,557,926
MMI 5moderate236,585
MMI 6strong28,326
MMI 7very strong5,327

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.6 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
13.8064°N
39.8822°E
Felt Reports
11
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
7.4
severe
Community Intensity
4.5
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000rglb
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
487
Stations Used
229
Azimuthal Gap
34.0°
Min Station Distance
3.672°
RMS Residual
0.65 sec
Last Updated
2026-01-01 23:11:09 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.6 earthquake near Mek'ele, Ethiopia?

The magnitude 5.6 earthquake that struck 55 km NE of Mek'ele, Ethiopia on October 11, 2025 at 16:18 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. It was felt by 11 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 7.4 (severe). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 13.8064°, 39.8822°, which is 55 km NE of Mek'ele, Ethiopia. The nearest populated place is Mek'ele (population 215,546).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.6 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000rglb). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, October 11, 2025). M5.6 Earthquake 55 km NE of Mek'ele, EthiopiaOctober 11, 2025. Retrieved May 27, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000rglb/