M5.2 Earthquake in the Kermadec Islands region — September 23, 2025
2025-09-23 12:44:38 UTC (2025-09-23) · approx. 12:44 AM UTC-12 local
Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.2 (moderate).
On September 23, 2025 at 12:44 UTC, a magnitude 5.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck in the Kermadec Islands region, at a depth of 65.3 km and coordinates -31.5242°, -178.5902°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 60 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 416, placing it among routine seismic activity.
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 951 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.3 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity
Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS
Earthquake Details
-178.5902°E
Technical Information
Nearby Earthquakes (Last 7 Days)
Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 5.2 earthquake in the Kermadec Islands region?
The magnitude 5.2 earthquake that struck in the Kermadec Islands region on September 23, 2025 at 12:44 UTC had a depth of 65.3 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at -31.5242°, -178.5902°, which is in the Kermadec Islands region.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.2 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.
What should I do after an earthquake?
If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000rc9h). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, September 23, 2025). M5.2 Earthquake in the Kermadec Islands region — September 23, 2025. Retrieved May 28, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000rc9h/