4.6

M4.6 Earthquake 118 km WNW of Hihifo, TongaMay 28, 2025

2025-05-28 17:41:53 UTC (2025-05-28) · approx. 5:41 AM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time17:41 UTC5:41 AM UTC-12
Depth155.8 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-15.482°, -174.785°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On May 28, 2025 at 17:41 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 intermediate depth earthquake struck 118 km WNW of Hihifo, Tonga, at a depth of 155.8 km and coordinates -15.4825°, -174.7845°. This earthquake was detected by 26 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Tonga, a region characterized by the Tonga-Kermadec subduction zone, where the Pacific Plate descends at up to 240 mm per year — the fastest plate convergence on Earth. The nearest mapped fault system is the Tonga Trench. View all earthquakes in Tonga.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -15.48°, -174.78°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
155.8 km
intermediate depth
Location
-15.4825°N
-174.7845°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000qjuv
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Stations Used
26
Azimuthal Gap
68.0°
Min Station Distance
3.299°
RMS Residual
0.30 sec
Last Updated
2025-08-16 21:54:17 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Hihifo, Tonga?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 118 km WNW of Hihifo, Tonga on May 28, 2025 at 17:41 UTC had a depth of 155.8 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -15.4825°, -174.7845°, which is 118 km WNW of Hihifo, Tonga. View all earthquakes in Tonga.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Tonga had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Tonga was the M8.1 Tonga Trench earthquake of June 26, 1917. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000qjuv). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, May 28, 2025). M4.6 Earthquake 118 km WNW of Hihifo, TongaMay 28, 2025. Retrieved August 16, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000qjuv/