4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 34 km W of Ishigaki, JapanApril 17, 2025

2025-04-17 20:10:08 UTC (2025-04-17) · approx. 4:10 AM UTC+8 local

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time20:10 UTC4:10 AM UTC+8
Depth17.2 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates24.348°, 123.821°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On April 17, 2025 at 20:10 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 34 km W of Ishigaki, Japan, at a depth of 17.2 km and coordinates 24.3480°, 123.8207°. This earthquake was detected by 69 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 24.35°, 123.82°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
17.2 km
shallow crustal
Location
24.3480°N
123.8207°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000q6vp
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
69
Azimuthal Gap
71.0°
Min Station Distance
0.379°
RMS Residual
0.78 sec
Last Updated
2025-06-27 00:34:20 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Ishigaki, Japan?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 34 km W of Ishigaki, Japan on April 17, 2025 at 20:10 UTC had a depth of 17.2 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 24.3480°, 123.8207°, which is 34 km W of Ishigaki, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000q6vp). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, April 17, 2025). M4.5 Earthquake 34 km W of Ishigaki, JapanApril 17, 2025. Retrieved June 27, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000q6vp/