5.4

M5.4 Earthquake east of the South Sandwich IslandsFebruary 27, 2025

2025-02-27 14:54:37 UTC (2025-02-27) · approx. 1:54 PM UTC-1 local

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MagnitudeM5.4(mww)
Time14:54 UTC1:54 PM UTC-1
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-58.033°, -10.352°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On February 27, 2025 at 14:54 UTC, a magnitude 5.4 shallow crustal earthquake struck east of the South Sandwich Islands, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -58.0333°, -10.3519°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 72 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 449, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 2 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in South Sandwich Islands, a region characterized by the South Sandwich Trench, one of Earth's most remote subduction zones.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

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Map showing earthquake epicenter at -58.03°, -10.35°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.4 earthquake near east of the South Sandwich Islands

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.4 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-58.0333°N
-10.3519°E
Intensity (MMI)
0.0
weak

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000pvty
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
449
Stations Used
72
Azimuthal Gap
44.0°
Min Station Distance
14.040°
RMS Residual
0.70 sec
Last Updated
2025-05-08 19:24:42 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.4 earthquake east of the South Sandwich Islands?

The magnitude 5.4 earthquake that struck east of the South Sandwich Islands on February 27, 2025 at 14:54 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -58.0333°, -10.3519°, which is east of the South Sandwich Islands.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.4 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000pvty). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, February 27, 2025). M5.4 Earthquake east of the South Sandwich IslandsFebruary 27, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000pvty/