5.1

M5.1 Earthquake 19 km NW of Āwash, EthiopiaJanuary 21, 2025

2025-01-21 21:44:48 UTC (2025-01-21) · approx. 12:44 AM UTC+3 local

Felt by 5 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.1(mww)
Time21:44 UTC12:44 AM UTC+3
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates9.122°, 40.062°
Felt by5DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 21, 2025 at 21:44 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 19 km NW of Āwash, Ethiopia, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 9.1223°, 40.0616°. This earthquake was detected by 63 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 402, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 9.12°, 40.06°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 5 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.1 earthquake near 19 km NW of Āwash, Ethiopia

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
9.1223°N
40.0616°E
Felt Reports
5
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.9
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000pli7
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
402
Stations Used
63
Azimuthal Gap
91.0°
Min Station Distance
1.384°
RMS Residual
0.45 sec
Last Updated
2025-03-29 22:12:46 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Āwash, Ethiopia?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck 19 km NW of Āwash, Ethiopia on January 21, 2025 at 21:44 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 9.1223°, 40.0616°, which is 19 km NW of Āwash, Ethiopia.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000pli7). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, January 21, 2025). M5.1 Earthquake 19 km NW of Āwash, EthiopiaJanuary 21, 2025. Retrieved March 29, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000pli7/