3.1

M3.1 Earthquake 235 km SE of Akutan, Alaska — December 22, 2024

2024-12-22 17:28:07 UTC (2024-12-22) · approx. 6:28 AM UTC-11 local

MagnitudeM3.1(ml)
Time17:28 UTC≈ 6:28 AM UTC-11
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates52.697°, -163.166°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 22, 2024 at 17:28 UTC, a magnitude 3.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 235 km SE of Akutan, Alaska, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 52.6968°, -163.1661°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 3.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 kg of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 83 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred 21 days ago 244 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 0 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 52.70°, -163.17°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
3.1 ml
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
52.6968°N
-163.1661°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000pkbj
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
148
Stations Used
19
Azimuthal Gap
265.0°
Min Station Distance
1.981°
RMS Residual
0.39 sec
Last Updated
2025-02-27 17:30:50 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 3.1 earthquake near Akutan, Alaska?

The magnitude 3.1 earthquake that struck 235 km SE of Akutan, Alaska on December 22, 2024 at 17:28 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a minor earthquake typically detected only by instruments.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 3.1 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.0 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 3.1 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred earlier 244 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 3.1 earthquakes are typically only recorded by instruments.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000pkbj). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, December 22, 2024). M3.1 Earthquake 235 km SE of Akutan, Alaska — December 22, 2024. Retrieved February 27, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000pkbj/