5.8

M5.8 Earthquake 10 km E of Acajutla, El SalvadorJanuary 9, 2025

2025-01-09 16:31:45 UTC (2025-01-09) · approx. 10:31 AM UTC-6 local

Felt by 52 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.2 (moderate).

MagnitudeM5.8(mww)
Time16:31 UTC10:31 AM UTC-6
Depth95.0 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates13.599°, -89.734°
Felt by52DYFI responses· max MMI 4.2
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On January 9, 2025 at 16:31 UTC, a magnitude 5.8 intermediate depth earthquake struck 10 km E of Acajutla, El Salvador, at a depth of 95.0 km and coordinates 13.5990°, -89.7339°. The earthquake was reported felt by 52 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.2 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 169 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 545, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Acajutla (population 22,763).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.8 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 8 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 6.1 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Acajutlapop. 22,763
MMI 4.0 (light)
Sonsonatepop. 59,468
MMI 4.0 (light)
San Antonio del Montepop. 9,135
MMI 3.9 (light)
Chalchuapapop. 32,282
MMI 3.9 (light)
Sonzacatepop. 15,446
MMI 3.9 (light)
Atiquizayapop. 9,476
MMI 3.9 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 13.60°, -89.73°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.8 earthquake near 10 km E of Acajutla, El Salvador

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 52 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.8 earthquake near 10 km E of Acajutla, El Salvador

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak16,009,815
MMI 4light4,461,416

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.8 mww
Depth
95.0 km
intermediate depth
Location
13.5990°N
-89.7339°E
Felt Reports
52
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.2
moderate
Community Intensity
5.2
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000pixh
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
545
Stations Used
169
Azimuthal Gap
37.0°
Min Station Distance
0.304°
RMS Residual
1.05 sec
Last Updated
2025-03-20 20:54:55 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.8 earthquake near Acajutla, El Salvador?

The magnitude 5.8 earthquake that struck 10 km E of Acajutla, El Salvador on January 9, 2025 at 16:31 UTC had a depth of 95.0 km. It was felt by 52 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.2 (moderate). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 13.5990°, -89.7339°, which is 10 km E of Acajutla, El Salvador. The nearest populated place is Acajutla (population 22,763).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.8 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000pixh). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, January 9, 2025). M5.8 Earthquake 10 km E of Acajutla, El SalvadorJanuary 9, 2025. Retrieved March 20, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000pixh/