5.2

M5.2 Earthquake 19 km NW of Metahāra, EthiopiaJanuary 3, 2025

2025-01-03 14:27:16 UTC (2025-01-03) · approx. 5:27 PM UTC+3 local

Felt by 22 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.2(mww)
Time14:27 UTC5:27 PM UTC+3
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates9.012°, 39.785°
Felt by22DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 3, 2025 at 14:27 UTC, a magnitude 5.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck 19 km NW of Metahāra, Ethiopia, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 9.0119°, 39.7855°. This earthquake was detected by 70 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 427, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 951 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.3 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 9.01°, 39.79°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 22 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.2 earthquake near 19 km NW of Metahāra, Ethiopia

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.2 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
9.0119°N
39.7855°E
Felt Reports
22
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
4.9
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000phl5
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
427
Stations Used
70
Azimuthal Gap
151.0°
Min Station Distance
1.099°
RMS Residual
0.70 sec
Last Updated
2025-03-17 21:34:27 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.2 earthquake near Metahāra, Ethiopia?

The magnitude 5.2 earthquake that struck 19 km NW of Metahāra, Ethiopia on January 3, 2025 at 14:27 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 9.0119°, 39.7855°, which is 19 km NW of Metahāra, Ethiopia.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.2 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000phl5). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, January 3, 2025). M5.2 Earthquake 19 km NW of Metahāra, EthiopiaJanuary 3, 2025. Retrieved March 17, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000phl5/