5.9

M5.9 Earthquake near northern Mid-Atlantic RidgeDecember 27, 2024

2024-12-27 05:30:07 UTC (2024-12-27) · approx. 2:30 AM UTC-3 local

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MagnitudeM5.9(mww)
Time05:30 UTC2:30 AM UTC-3
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates34.030°, -38.698°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On December 27, 2024 at 05:30 UTC, a magnitude 5.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck near northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 34.0302°, -38.6982°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 112 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 536, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 11 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 7.1 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

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Map showing earthquake epicenter at 34.03°, -38.70°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.9 earthquake near northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.9 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
34.0302°N
-38.6982°E
Intensity (MMI)
0.0
weak

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000pfuq
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
536
Stations Used
112
Azimuthal Gap
98.0°
Min Station Distance
11.314°
RMS Residual
0.68 sec
Last Updated
2025-03-08 22:39:10 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.9 earthquake near northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge?

The magnitude 5.9 earthquake that struck near northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge on December 27, 2024 at 05:30 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 34.0302°, -38.6982°, which is near northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.9 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000pfuq). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, December 27, 2024). M5.9 Earthquake near northern Mid-Atlantic RidgeDecember 27, 2024. Retrieved March 8, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000pfuq/