M4.5 Earthquake in the Volcano Islands, Japan region — October 18, 2024
2024-10-18 14:49:59 UTC (2024-10-18) · approx. 11:49 PM UTC+9 local
On October 18, 2024 at 14:49 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck in the Volcano Islands, Japan region, at a depth of 146.1 km and coordinates 25.4932°, 141.0794°. This earthquake was detected by 31 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.
The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.
Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences
Earthquake Details
141.0794°E
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Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake in the Volcano Islands, Japan region?
The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck in the Volcano Islands, Japan region on October 18, 2024 at 14:49 UTC had a depth of 146.1 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at 25.4932°, 141.0794°, which is in the Volcano Islands, Japan region. View all earthquakes in Japan.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.
Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?
The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.
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Location
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000nziy). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, October 18, 2024). M4.5 Earthquake in the Volcano Islands, Japan region — October 18, 2024. Retrieved December 26, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000nziy/