5.2

M5.2 Earthquake in the Vanuatu regionOctober 6, 2024

2024-10-06 13:00:58 UTC (2024-10-06) · approx. 12:00 AM UTC+11 local

MagnitudeM5.2(mww)
Time13:00 UTC12:00 AM UTC+11
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-17.203°, 171.631°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 6, 2024 at 13:00 UTC, a magnitude 5.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck in the Vanuatu region, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -17.2032°, 171.6309°. This earthquake was detected by 58 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 416, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 951 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.3 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -17.20°, 171.63°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.2 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-17.2032°N
171.6309°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000nwwa
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
416
Stations Used
58
Azimuthal Gap
110.0°
Min Station Distance
6.667°
RMS Residual
0.53 sec
Last Updated
2024-12-14 14:50:42 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.2 earthquake in the Vanuatu region?

The magnitude 5.2 earthquake that struck in the Vanuatu region on October 6, 2024 at 13:00 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -17.2032°, 171.6309°, which is in the Vanuatu region. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.2 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 5.2 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000nwwa). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, October 6, 2024). M5.2 Earthquake in the Vanuatu regionOctober 6, 2024. Retrieved December 14, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000nwwa/