4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 156 km SW of Port-Vila, VanuatuJuly 29, 2024

2024-07-29 17:25:51 UTC (2024-07-29) · approx. 4:25 AM UTC+11 local

MagnitudeM4.9(mww)
Time17:25 UTC4:25 AM UTC+11
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-18.863°, 167.427°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On July 29, 2024 at 17:25 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck 156 km SW of Port-Vila, Vanuatu, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -18.8635°, 167.4270°. This earthquake was detected by 69 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 369, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -18.86°, 167.43°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-18.8635°N
167.4270°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000ngqu
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
369
Stations Used
69
Azimuthal Gap
115.0°
Min Station Distance
3.402°
RMS Residual
0.56 sec
Last Updated
2024-10-11 19:39:06 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Port-Vila, Vanuatu?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 156 km SW of Port-Vila, Vanuatu on July 29, 2024 at 17:25 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -18.8635°, 167.4270°, which is 156 km SW of Port-Vila, Vanuatu. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000ngqu). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, July 29, 2024). M4.9 Earthquake 156 km SW of Port-Vila, VanuatuJuly 29, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000ngqu/