4.8

M4.8 Earthquake 51 km ESE of Sarpol-e Z̄ahāb, IranJuly 25, 2024

2024-07-25 21:35:41 UTC (2024-07-25) · approx. 12:35 AM UTC+3 local

Felt by 3 people across nearby locations. Aftershock of the M5.2 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.8(mww)
Time21:35 UTC12:35 AM UTC+3
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates34.263°, 46.367°
Felt by3DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On July 25, 2024 at 21:35 UTC, a magnitude 4.8 shallow crustal earthquake struck 51 km ESE of Sarpol-e Z̄ahāb, Iran, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 34.2629°, 46.3668°. This earthquake was detected by 102 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 356, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.8 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 239 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.2 mainshock that occurred 22 days ago 29 km S of Javānrūd, Iran. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 1 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Iran, a region characterized by the Zagros fold-and-thrust belt, where the Arabian Plate collides with Eurasia at 20-25 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Zagros Fault. View all earthquakes in Iran.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 34.26°, 46.37°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 3 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.8 earthquake near 51 km ESE of Sarpol-e Z̄ahāb, Iran

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.8 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
34.2629°N
46.3668°E
Felt Reports
3
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
5.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000nfyf
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
356
Stations Used
102
Azimuthal Gap
36.0°
Min Station Distance
0.951°
RMS Residual
0.62 sec
Last Updated
2024-10-08 21:49:12 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.8 earthquake near Sarpol-e Z̄ahāb, Iran?

The magnitude 4.8 earthquake that struck 51 km ESE of Sarpol-e Z̄ahāb, Iran on July 25, 2024 at 21:35 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 34.2629°, 46.3668°, which is 51 km ESE of Sarpol-e Z̄ahāb, Iran. View all earthquakes in Iran.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.8 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.2 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.8 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.2 mainshock that occurred earlier 29 km S of Javānrūd, Iran. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Iran had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Iran was the M7.8 Tabas earthquake of September 16, 1978. Today's magnitude 4.8 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000nfyf). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, July 25, 2024). M4.8 Earthquake 51 km ESE of Sarpol-e Z̄ahāb, IranJuly 25, 2024. Retrieved October 8, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000nfyf/