4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 47 km E of Farkhār, AfghanistanMay 20, 2024

2024-05-20 20:34:41 UTC (2024-05-20) · approx. 1:34 AM UTC+5 local

Felt by 3 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time20:34 UTC1:34 AM UTC+5
Depth196.4 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates36.497°, 70.385°
Felt by3DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On May 20, 2024 at 20:34 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck 47 km E of Farkhār, Afghanistan, at a depth of 196.4 km and coordinates 36.4966°, 70.3846°. This earthquake was detected by 78 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Afghanistan, a region characterized by the Hindu Kush deep seismic zone, where remnant subducted lithosphere produces intermediate-depth earthquakes at 150-300 km. View all earthquakes in Afghanistan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 36.50°, 70.38°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 3 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.5 earthquake near 47 km E of Farkhār, Afghanistan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
196.4 km
intermediate depth
Location
36.4966°N
70.3846°E
Felt Reports
3
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
2.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000mzwk
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
78
Azimuthal Gap
68.0°
Min Station Distance
2.224°
RMS Residual
0.76 sec
Last Updated
2024-08-06 02:09:35 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 47 km E of Farkhār, Afghanistan on May 20, 2024 at 20:34 UTC had a depth of 196.4 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 36.4966°, 70.3846°, which is 47 km E of Farkhār, Afghanistan. View all earthquakes in Afghanistan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Afghanistan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Afghanistan was the M7.5 Hindu Kush earthquake of October 26, 2015. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000mzwk). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, May 20, 2024). M4.5 Earthquake 47 km E of Farkhār, AfghanistanMay 20, 2024. Retrieved August 6, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000mzwk/