M4.5 Earthquake south of the Kermadec Islands — May 10, 2024
2024-05-10 22:12:08 UTC (2024-05-10) · approx. 10:12 AM UTC-12 local
Aftershock of the M5.0 mainshock.
On May 10, 2024 at 22:12 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck south of the Kermadec Islands, at a depth of 31.8 km and coordinates -32.7263°, -178.6072°. This earthquake was detected by 22 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.
This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred 8 days ago south of the Kermadec Islands. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 2 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.
Earthquake Details
-178.6072°E
Technical Information
Nearby Earthquakes (Last 7 Days)
Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake south of the Kermadec Islands?
The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck south of the Kermadec Islands on May 10, 2024 at 22:12 UTC had a depth of 31.8 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at -32.7263°, -178.6072°, which is south of the Kermadec Islands.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.
Is this the same earthquake as the M5.0 one earlier?
No. This magnitude 4.5 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred earlier south of the Kermadec Islands. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.
Actions
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000mz05). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, May 10, 2024). M4.5 Earthquake south of the Kermadec Islands — May 10, 2024. Retrieved July 20, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000mz05/