6.1

M6.1 Earthquake 13 km SSW of Hualien City, TaiwanApril 22, 2024

2024-04-22 18:32:48 UTC (2024-04-22) · approx. 2:32 AM UTC+8 local

Felt by 82 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 7.6 (severe).

MagnitudeM6.1(mww)
Time18:32 UTC2:32 AM UTC+8
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates23.859°, 121.566°
Felt by82DYFI responses· max MMI 7.6
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· yellow PAGER
yellow Alertlocal impact possible

On April 22, 2024 at 18:32 UTC, a magnitude 6.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 13 km SSW of Hualien City, Taiwan, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 23.8586°, 121.5662°. The earthquake was reported felt by 82 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 7.6 (severe). The USGS PAGER system issued a yellow alert level for this event, indicating local impact possible. This earthquake was detected by 120 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 711, making it a moderate-impact event. The nearest populated place is Hualien City (population 350,468).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 21 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 9.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Taiwan, a region characterized by the collision of the Luzon volcanic arc with the Eurasian continental margin, where the Philippine Sea Plate converges at 80 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Taiwan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Hualien Citypop. 350,468
MMI 6.8 (very strong)
Taipeipop. 7,871,900
MMI 4.5 (moderate)
Pulipop. 86,406
MMI 4.4 (moderate)
Yilanpop. 94,188
MMI 4.4 (moderate)
Douliupop. 104,723
MMI 4.3 (moderate)
Jiayi Shipop. 0
MMI 4.2 (moderate)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 23.86°, 121.57°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M6.1 earthquake near 13 km SSW of Hualien City, Taiwan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 82 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M6.1 earthquake near 13 km SSW of Hualien City, Taiwan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak735,633
MMI 4light22,781,857
MMI 5moderate68,441
MMI 6strong92,414
MMI 7very strong155,810
MMI 8severe2,618

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
6.1 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
23.8586°N
121.5662°E
Felt Reports
82
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
7.6
severe
Community Intensity
7.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000mt0s
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
711
Stations Used
120
Azimuthal Gap
22.0°
Min Station Distance
0.526°
RMS Residual
0.65 sec
Last Updated
2024-07-02 22:12:10 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 6.1 earthquake near Hualien City, Taiwan?

The magnitude 6.1 earthquake that struck 13 km SSW of Hualien City, Taiwan on April 22, 2024 at 18:32 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. It was felt by 82 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 7.6 (severe). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 23.8586°, 121.5662°, which is 13 km SSW of Hualien City, Taiwan. The nearest populated place is Hualien City (population 350,468). View all earthquakes in Taiwan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.1 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.

Has Taiwan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Taiwan was the M7.6 Chi-Chi earthquake of September 21, 1999. Today's magnitude 6.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000mt0s). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, April 22, 2024). M6.1 Earthquake 13 km SSW of Hualien City, TaiwanApril 22, 2024. Retrieved July 2, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000mt0s/