4.2

M4.2 Earthquake 5 km SW of Yachimata, JapanMarch 17, 2024

2024-03-17 18:50:20 UTC (2024-03-17) · approx. 3:50 AM UTC+9 local

Felt by 17 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.2(mwr)
Time18:50 UTC3:50 AM UTC+9
Depth51.8 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates35.619°, 140.264°
Felt by17DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On March 17, 2024 at 18:50 UTC, a magnitude 4.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck 5 km SW of Yachimata, Japan, at a depth of 51.8 km and coordinates 35.6189°, 140.2638°. This earthquake was detected by 69 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 277, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 30 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 476 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 35.62°, 140.26°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 17 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.2 earthquake near 5 km SW of Yachimata, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.2 mwr
Depth
51.8 km
shallow crustal
Location
35.6189°N
140.2638°E
Felt Reports
17
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.3
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000mjh3
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
277
Stations Used
69
Azimuthal Gap
116.0°
Min Station Distance
1.902°
RMS Residual
0.63 sec
Last Updated
2025-09-14 12:39:28 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.2 earthquake near Yachimata, Japan?

The magnitude 4.2 earthquake that struck 5 km SW of Yachimata, Japan on March 17, 2024 at 18:50 UTC had a depth of 51.8 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 35.6189°, 140.2638°, which is 5 km SW of Yachimata, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.2 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.2 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000mjh3). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, March 17, 2024). M4.2 Earthquake 5 km SW of Yachimata, JapanMarch 17, 2024. Retrieved September 14, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000mjh3/