4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 97 km NW of Isangel, VanuatuJanuary 19, 2024

2024-01-19 08:49:10 UTC (2024-01-19) · approx. 7:49 PM UTC+11 local

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time08:49 UTC7:49 PM UTC+11
Depth80.6 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-18.869°, 168.683°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 19, 2024 at 08:49 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 intermediate depth earthquake struck 97 km NW of Isangel, Vanuatu, at a depth of 80.6 km and coordinates -18.8685°, 168.6826°. This earthquake was detected by 40 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 369, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -18.87°, 168.68°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
80.6 km
intermediate depth
Location
-18.8685°N
168.6826°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000m4mn
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
369
Stations Used
40
Azimuthal Gap
157.0°
Min Station Distance
3.901°
RMS Residual
0.61 sec
Last Updated
2024-03-29 17:37:53 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 97 km NW of Isangel, Vanuatu on January 19, 2024 at 08:49 UTC had a depth of 80.6 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -18.8685°, 168.6826°, which is 97 km NW of Isangel, Vanuatu. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000m4mn). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, January 19, 2024). M4.9 Earthquake 97 km NW of Isangel, VanuatuJanuary 19, 2024. Retrieved March 29, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000m4mn/