3.9

M3.9 Earthquake 139 km SE of Atka, Alaska — December 29, 2023

2023-12-29 19:20:01 UTC (2023-12-29) · approx. 7:20 AM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM3.9(mb)
Time19:20 UTC≈ 7:20 AM UTC-12
Depth40.6 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates51.449°, -172.576°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 29, 2023 at 19:20 UTC, a magnitude 3.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck 139 km SE of Atka, Alaska, at a depth of 40.6 km and coordinates 51.4486°, -172.5757°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 3.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 11 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 296 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 51.45°, -172.58°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
3.9 mb
Depth
40.6 km
shallow crustal
Location
51.4486°N
-172.5757°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000m2qs
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
234
Stations Used
34
Azimuthal Gap
151.0°
Min Station Distance
1.255°
RMS Residual
0.89 sec
Last Updated
2024-03-02 21:39:37 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 3.9 earthquake near Atka, Alaska?

The magnitude 3.9 earthquake that struck 139 km SE of Atka, Alaska on December 29, 2023 at 19:20 UTC had a depth of 40.6 km. For context, this was a minor earthquake typically detected only by instruments.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 3.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 3.9 earthquakes are typically only recorded by instruments.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000m2qs). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, December 29, 2023). M3.9 Earthquake 139 km SE of Atka, Alaska — December 29, 2023. Retrieved March 2, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000m2qs/