5.4

M5.4 Earthquake 11 km W of Anamizu, JapanJanuary 2, 2024

2024-01-02 01:17:31 UTC (2024-01-02) · approx. 10:17 AM UTC+9 local

Felt by 1 person across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.7 (very strong).

MagnitudeM5.4(mww)
Time01:17 UTC10:17 AM UTC+9
Depth6.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates37.247°, 136.769°
Felt by1DYFI response· max MMI 6.7
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On January 2, 2024 at 01:17 UTC, a magnitude 5.4 shallow crustal earthquake struck 11 km W of Anamizu, Japan, at a depth of 6.0 km and coordinates 37.2470°, 136.7689°. The earthquake was reported felt by 1 personacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.7 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 619 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 449, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Nanao (population 45,309).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 2 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Nanaopop. 45,309
MMI 4.5 (moderate)
Hakuipop. 24,529
MMI 4.2 (moderate)
Himimachipop. 54,510
MMI 4.0 (light)
Nishishinminatopop. 35,994
MMI 3.9 (light)
Takaokapop. 170,077
MMI 3.8 (light)
Kanazawapop. 458,937
MMI 3.8 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 37.25°, 136.77°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.4 earthquake near 11 km W of Anamizu, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.4 earthquake near 11 km W of Anamizu, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak6,550,861
MMI 4light1,934,802
MMI 5moderate82,595
MMI 6strong18,119
MMI 7very strong2,812

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.4 mww
Depth
6.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
37.2470°N
136.7689°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
6.7
very strong
Community Intensity
2.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000m12f
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
449
Stations Used
619
Azimuthal Gap
26.0°
Min Station Distance
1.347°
RMS Residual
0.48 sec
Last Updated
2024-03-09 21:38:36 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.4 earthquake near Anamizu, Japan?

The magnitude 5.4 earthquake that struck 11 km W of Anamizu, Japan on January 2, 2024 at 01:17 UTC had a depth of 6.0 km. It was felt by 1 person with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.7 (very strong). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 37.2470°, 136.7689°, which is 11 km W of Anamizu, Japan. The nearest populated place is Nanao (population 45,309). View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.4 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.4 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000m12f). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, January 2, 2024). M5.4 Earthquake 11 km W of Anamizu, JapanJanuary 2, 2024. Retrieved March 9, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000m12f/