4.5

M4.5 Earthquake in the Mariana Islands regionOctober 16, 2023

2023-10-16 22:24:54 UTC (2023-10-16) · approx. 8:24 AM UTC+10 local

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time22:24 UTC8:24 AM UTC+10
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates17.959°, 147.403°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 16, 2023 at 22:24 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck in the Mariana Islands region, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 17.9591°, 147.4031°. This earthquake was detected by 35 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 17.96°, 147.40°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
17.9591°N
147.4031°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000lg18
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
35
Azimuthal Gap
165.0°
Min Station Distance
3.119°
RMS Residual
0.41 sec
Last Updated
2023-12-26 21:24:26 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake in the Mariana Islands region?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck in the Mariana Islands region on October 16, 2023 at 22:24 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 17.9591°, 147.4031°, which is in the Mariana Islands region.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000lg18). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, October 16, 2023). M4.5 Earthquake in the Mariana Islands regionOctober 16, 2023. Retrieved December 26, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000lg18/