M6.3 Earthquake west of Macquarie Island — October 11, 2023
2023-10-11 20:04:58 UTC (2023-10-11) · approx. 5:04 AM UTC+9 local
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On October 11, 2023 at 20:04 UTC, a magnitude 6.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck west of Macquarie Island, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -52.0446°, 139.6131°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 112 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 611, making it a moderate-impact event.
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 43 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 13 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity
Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS
Earthquake Details
139.6131°E
Technical Information
Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 6.3 earthquake west of Macquarie Island?
The magnitude 6.3 earthquake that struck west of Macquarie Island on October 11, 2023 at 20:04 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at -52.0446°, 139.6131°, which is west of Macquarie Island.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.3 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.
Actions
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000lews). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, October 11, 2023). M6.3 Earthquake west of Macquarie Island — October 11, 2023. Retrieved December 16, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000lews/